Продолжение. Начало читайте здесь.

Упражнение 1: определение синонимов и антонимов

Напишите букву "S", если слова являются синонимами (то есть, если они имеют схожие значения), и букву "A", если предложенные слова являются антонимичными друг другу, то есть чьи значения противоположны.


Например:
..................... jump (S) (leap)
..................... outgoing (A) (introverted)

1. ..................... polish (shine)

2. ..................... especially (notably)

3. ..................... state (declare)

4. ..................... wound (heal)

5. ..................... folded (outstretched)

6. ..................... liquids (fluids)

7. ..................... obliquely (directly)

8. ..................... compulsory (mandatory)

9. ..................... feeble (strong)

10. ..................... roughly (sturdily)


11. ..................... hatch (die)

12. ..................... sensation (sensitive)

13. ..................... coverage (reportage)

14. ..................... rival (ally)

15. ..................... heyday (tradition)

Упражнение 2: нахождение синонимов и антонимов

Прочитайте следующие предложения. Вы можете использовать толковый словарь, словарь синонимов, тезаурус. Замените предложенное слово его синонимом, затем постарайтесь найти слово, антономичное ему по значению.

Например: The fruit shriveled in the hot sun.
synonym: withered
antonym: flourished

1. The foundation of the old hotel was damaged in the earthquake.
synonym: ____________________
antonym: ____________________

2. The discovery of DNA has led to many breakthroughs in finding cures for hereditary diseases.
synonym: ____________________
antonym: ____________________

3. The man who was leading the group through the jungle had been raised there.
synonym: ____________________
antonym: ____________________

4. A former Olympic ice skater has accepted the position of instructor at the skating rink.
synonym: ____________________
antonym: ____________________

5. The towering decorated tree in the city square was a marvelous sight to see.
synonym: ____________________
antonym: ____________________

6. The prairie grass vanished in a summer storm of locusts.
synonym: ____________________
antonym: ____________________

7. The two countries decided that a mutual trade agreement was the solution to the problem.
synonym: ____________________
antonym: ____________________

8. The beaming child had a look of total innocence about her.
synonym: ____________________
antonym: ____________________

9. Consumers are reluctant to change their spending habits.
synonym: ____________________
antonym: ____________________



10. A musty atmosphere permeated the room.
synonym: ____________________
antonym: ____________________


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